Skip to main content

Strumming

The most important thing to do when practicing these exercises is to always keep your strumming arm moving. The strumming arm should constantly be moving in an up-down pattern. Always. Even if you don't actually have to strum the guitar on those beats, your arm still moves as if you were. Not only does this constant motion make strumming the guitar easier, but it also acts as your own metronome enabling you to stay in time with the music better. Take a look at the following.

1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + (Repeat over and over)

The above is a representation of the beats in music. The numbers (1, 2, 3 and 4), are the downbeats. These are the beats that you typically tap you feet and nod your head too. On the guitar, these are the beats that you move your strumming arm with a downstroke. The plus signs between the downbeats are called the upbeats. These are the beats that you typically lift your foot from the floor after you tap your foot. On the guitar, this is when you apply the upstroke.

If your having trouble counting the figure, literally say the number on the downbeats and for the upbeats say 'and'. This practice is common across all musicians in all music styles. It would sound like this.

Beats:  1   +   2   +    3    +   4    +
Count: One and Two and Three and Four and

By adding a D (for downstroke) and U (for upstrokes), we now have representation on when to actually strum the guitar and what type of stroke we strum it with. In the following example, we strum the guitar on every down and up beat.

D U D U D U D U
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

The above example is a good place to start because you arm is constantly moving. In the next example, you only strum the first downstroke. Remember that while your only strumming once, your arm should constantly move in the up-down motion. While this example is not practical (you would never see nor should you see somebody keep the up-down motion when they only have to strum once), it at least trains the guitarist to always keep the up-down motion.

D
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

I hope by now you realize the importance of keeping your strumming arm always moving in the up-down motion. The next example is finally a practical example of this. This strumming pattern is used in countless songs heard all day on the radio.

D D U U D U
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

Almost every stroke should be strummed. Only two strokes are ommitted. That being the 1st upstroke and the 3rd downstroke. This example makes it exceptionally clear why you need a constant up-down motion in your strumming arm. Played any other way would sound choppy, plus your strumming arm acts as your own metronome giving you a sense of time.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Your First Scale / The Pentatonic Scale

The first scale most guitarists learn is the minor pentatonic scale. Pentatonic may sound scary but it really isn't, it simply means 5 notes. So a pentatonic scale is just a 5 note scale. The pentatonic scale is extremely useful for guitarists. This is for a few good reasons. - Music that is commonly played on the guitar (rock, blues, country, pop, ect...) use the pentatonic scale in its melodies and improvisation. - The pentatonic scale is easily playable on the guitar with pentatonic 'boxes'. - The licks and riffs from the pentatonic scale sound amazing. With that said, lets get into the minor pentatonic scale. The following is a tab file and a scale diagram of the minor pentatonic scale in the Key of A. Didn't I say a pentatonic scale was only 5 notes. The above tab file and scale diagram feature alot more then 5 notes. Take a look at the red dots on the scale diagram, for example the 5th fret on the Low E string and High E string and the 7th fret on ...

How To Build A Barre Chord

It should be clear by now that the barre effectively replaces the use of the nut on the guitar. If not, then go back and read Part One . Once understanding the barre replaces the use of the nut, it should make sense that you could use the same basic chords in open position and apply them after the barre. Use the exact same chord shape, just replace the nut with the barre using your first finger and refinger the chord as necessary. While this method will work with all open position chords, there are four particular chord shapes, two major shapes and two minor shapes, that are essential for all guitarists. The two basic open position chords that we will be using to build our major barre chords are the E major and the A major chord forms. Let's start with the E major chord. This chord should already be familiar. If not then read up on the basic chords in open position . The two diagrams to the right is an E major chord in open position followed by an F# major barre chord. T...

Tuning The Rest Of The Guitar

The same method is used to tune the next two strings, the D string and the G string. Fret the 5th fret on the A string and that gives the note D, you can now tune your D string in comparison to the 5th fret of the A string. Once the D string is tuned, do the same for the G string. Fret the 5th fret on the D string and that gives the Note G and you can now tune the G string. The B string is tuned with the same method but instead of fretting the 5th fret of the G string, you fret the 4th and tune in comparison to the 4th fret, not the 5th. You should now just have the High E string to tune. In this case, we go back to the original method of fretting in comparison to the 5th fret of the previous string. The following diagram will help illustrate the entire tuning process. You should now be able to tune your guitar. It may take a while for a beginner but you should get it. If your having trouble, read through the material again. The above diagram should illustrate the method clea...